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My Pregnancy Nutrition, Smart or Controversial?

I think it goes without saying that expectant parents want the best for their unborn children. However I personally think not all parents are aware just how big of a role they can play while their child is in utero. Nutrition is a key area, and during pregnancy a conscious attention to diet (or way of eating if we don’t want to use “diet”) can affect the lifelong health of a child.

Friday Night Lights - CrossFit Fringe - Columbia MO

Going into pregnancy I thought without a doubt that CrossFit would be the most controversial area of my life to defend. Flying barbells, decently heavy weight, running, and how I choose to rest and be active is sure to garner some snark right? However, much to my surprise, the most controversial area of my life thus far has been my pregnancy nutrition.

Background

Prior to getting pregnant (September-December) I was riding the dietary high of a pretty rigorous training cycle and a joyous holiday season. I was eating everything in any quantity. If someone brought cupcakes to work, I would eat three without thinking. Prior to that I’d maintained a pretty decent 80/20 Paleo/Primal balance, knowing that as we eventually wanted to have a child that I wanted to continue that approach to eating and optimize it for pregnancy as well as I could on my own.

I’d come across videos from time to time documenting pregnant CrossFitters talking about maintaining really good nutrition throughout pregnancy, and while I knew it was doable, I didn’t know exactly how it would look when it was my turn.

Pregnancy Nutrition

I quickly felt after getting pregnant that just eating Paleo/Primal wasn’t enough. As we started Whole30 in January (around 8 weeks pregnant), I decided to ask for help.

Charlie Racinowski has been (next to Neil being the father of my kid) the best decision I’ve made in pregnancy. Interestingly, it was the other guys in the gym who insisted that he was the best person to talk to about pregnancy nutrition. At the time I hadn’t talked to Charlie much outside of workouts, so when people called him the “pregnant lady guru,” I couldn’t help but think, “you mean this guy?”

Yes, he prefers to work out to Ke$ha.

But in our first meeting, he seamlessly evaluated everything I was currently eating, as well as my supplementation and said that we’d set the course for something that would take me through pregnancy, postpartum and breastfeeding. To this day I have never felt in better hands and am so happy I made the call. I’m pretty sure I’ve actually lost body fat while growing a healthy baby. And aside from my belly, I don’t feel pregnant at all. Plus he works the word “fuck” into his advice. Why have lactation when you can have FUCKING lactation. I heart him.

What did he do?

He disseminated everything I’ve read from Chris Kresser (www.thehealthybabycode.com), Dallas and Melissa Hartwig (www.whole9life.com), Robb Wolf (www.robbwolf.com), Mark Sisson (www.marksdailyapple.com), Dr. Lindsey Mathews (www.birthfit.com) and Andrea Nitz (www.crossfitmom.com) and made a manageable game plan for me to follow that would not only optimize nutrition for my growing baby, but manage my own health and weight gain.

Most importantly he is a really effective enforcer. Like anyone, I fall off track (too much banana bread) or I don’t get enough protein (150g a day is rough for this ex-veg), and I need his “no fucks given approach” to dealing with myself.

So what does my diet look like day-to-day?

6 AM – Wake-up, immediately start drinking water, usually a full glass right away. I might snack on a bit of fruit as well, typically berries.

Overall goal: Protein and minimal carb

8 AM – Get to work, eat breakfast:
1 cup full fat Greek yogurt
1/4 – 1 cup of berries
1-2 tablespoons unsalted almond butter just to diversify the texture

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11:30 AM – Lunch is an interesting salad of:
1/2 large avocado, diced
1/2 large tomato, diced
1 1/2 hardboiled eggs, diced
2 slices of no-nitrate bacon, chopped
1 tsp of seasoning salt

fruit (melon or pineapple lately)
Water/unsweetened tea

*If I eat lunch out with friends, I try to keep it veggie/protein focused and as healthy as possible. Unfortunately sometimes it’s wrapped in a tortilla and I know I’m going to hear about it.

Overall goal: Veggies and Protein, carbs derived from veggies.

5:00 PM-7PM – Getting ready for the gym/post workout — typically I snack on some almonds or trail mix prior to working out. Quick, healthy fuel. Post workout, I usually take a scoop of the SFH Pure Whey protein. Depending on how I’m doing for protein for the day and what dinner plans look like, I might have another scoop with dinner.

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7:30 PM – Dinner is almost always meat and some assortment of veggies or single veggie to accompany it. Lately I’ve been eating a lot of taco salads, soups/stews and meat on the grill. We also do some crock pot stuff. Just whatever ends up being meat + veggie.

*If we eat dinner out typically it’s Chipotle or Grocery store salad bar. I actually love the grocery store salad bar because I just load up on veggies and they have so many options that typically I need little if any salad dressing.

Overall goal: Meat and veggies, especially greens. Here’s where the carbs can come if I choose to have them (ie taco night, steamed rice, a little sourdough etc), but the focus is still on as much meat and veggies as I can consume.

9:00 PM – Dessert, typically a cookie or two or a little organic ice cream. Sometimes it’s homemade bread or dark chocolate. Just depends what’s around. I keep the amount small, and just a treat.

Some major staples in my diet
  • Eggs :: Eggs are rich in choline and beneficial cholesterol — Lots of vitamins A, D, E, K, iron, and potassium too. Eat the whole egg!
  • Full-Fat Greek Yogurt :: Full-fat dairy is an excellent source of fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E and K. Although I typically avoid dairy (insensitive), the calcium and protein in full-fat Greek yogurt has too many benefits to ignore and hasn’t been upsetting to my system. It’s also a nice treat instead of ice cream, etc. when you’re craving dessert.
  • Avocados :: Loaded with folic acid (vital to forming your baby’s brain and nervous system), potassium, vitamin C, and vitamin B6.
  • Berries :: Antioxidants early on in pregnancy took care of insomnia, and it’s a little something sweet for the morning without being as sugary as a banana or citrus fruit like oranges or grapefruit
  • Greens Veggies :: Packed with plenty of vitamins A and C, with a calcium bonus (better to build those baby bones with), as well as baby-friendly folic acid.
My Supplementation
What I feel it’s done for me so far in pregnancy
  • Curbs food cravings, especially the often-noted weird ones.
  • Delivers the most nutrient dense foods to my child, as well as myself.
  • Keeps me full/satiated throughout the day without random bouts of hunger and unnecessary snacking.
  • Maintains decently high energy levels that I experienced pre-pregnancy. Eliminating sugar wherever possible keeps me from crashing.
  • I feel as lean or leaner than I did pre-pregnancy, and have very few days where I feel “squishy” even if I can’t get a workout in.

Who could hate on this?

Well, apparently how you choose to eat during pregnancy is a more touchy subject than I thought. It started at 6 weeks when we underwent the orientation after finding out we were pregnant. I told the evaluator that I planned to maintain my mostly-Paleo diet and she paused awkwardly and said “well, just listen to your body.” Um, okay?

At 11 weeks, we went in for a check-up and as expected, the common non-appetite experience of first trimester coupled with cleaning up my diet had dropped my weight a few pounds. The nurse asked what I was eating, and when I told her, and she stated flatly, “pregnancy is not the time to diet” and proceeded to accuse me of having an eating disorder. Thankfully Neil came to my quick defense. My doctor, albeit amazing and supportive, suggested I eat “more caloric snacks” and the discussion was quickly over.

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These aren’t the only instances. Many people seem shocked and somewhat offended when I tell them what I’m doing, despite all my attempts to make it seem palatable, doable and non-judgmental. The idea that I wouldn’t use this time to “eat whatever I want” and take advantage of “eating for two” seems to disturb them. I have refuted the “if you crave it, then it’s because the baby needs it” an insane amount of times. I get that my way of eating isn’t the norm for most, but I’m not that out there am I?

Personally, I think it’s largely due to both the lack of good information and support in mainstream healthcare. Let’s face it, the conventional medical paradigm is far behind and off track when it comes to nutrition in general, let alone nutrition for pregnancy, and breastfeeding.

I am fortunate to know and have access to great resources, and I wish more women could as well. Traditional nutrition programs like Weight Watchers don’t allow pregnant women, as don’t other mainstream weight/health management companies. It’s really a shame that we can’t reshape the perception of “diet” into something more valuable than just weight loss.

While I’m not a nutritionist, and certainly not a medical professional, I hope this post in some way nudges those of you looking for more information in the right direction. It’s hard, but it works, and it’s so worth it for both you and your baby, not just in pregnancy but after as well.

7 Comments

  • Misti says:

    I think your diet sounds great! I’m not paleo/primal and was veg before I got pregnant, but the thing my midwife and the Bradley Method course I’m taking said was to get 80-100 g of protein a day. And my midwife stresses the protein part at every appointment. It can be difficult for me to do, and I can’t fathom your 150g, but reaching the 80 and on better days the 100 isn’t that difficult. Of course I stray (oh, Sonic blast last night…). I think my midwife said “chubby babies are cute, but we don’t want to push out a chubby baby, we can chub it up after it is born”…as in, more protein, less carbs and sugar.

    I just think that many people, including many doctors, haven’t caught up to the need for a whole food based diet, even during pregnancy.

    And I’m definitely impressed with your workouts…I wish I’d been on a regular weightlifting routine pre-pregnancy and had been able to keep it up.

    • Jessica says:

      My doctor actually is pursuing hiring my nutritionist. She called me the other day and although she felt sheepish, I reassured her that some things are definitely better guided by other people, even if you can eventually take over on your own.

      The issue of resources available to new moms is the topic for a whole post in itself. Although my doctor is happy to answer any of my questions, my questions have come about through a LOT of reading and talking with other people. If I hadn’t pursued that on my own, I’d have no idea. I know it is a lot of our responsibility, but if I didn’t know to look for something, how would I know?

  • Laura says:

    Glad you found something that works for you! It is strange that eating meat and vegetables is so strange to some people! What isn’t healthy about that? I’m still a few years away from having kids, but I’m glad to see this approach and CFing is working for you!

    • Jessica says:

      I think everyone likes to see a little of the stereotypical pregnant woman. People get a kick out of my multiple trips to the restroom every workout, and sometimes I can get frantically hyper-focused on something that really doesn’t matter. I just wish we could squash the stereotype of how pregnant women should eat — because it actually has consequences.

  • Sarah says:

    I also think your diet sounds great! (And I love reading about what you and Neil and the baby are eating!) I also feel infinitely better eating enough protein and more green vegetables, but I also need cookies at night:) Since I’ve been doing less cardio and more weights/yoga recently because of my foot/arthritis, I’ve also cut out a lot of grains and tried to eat more paleo-esque. (I feel like I’m on a Cross-Fit lite self-designed program or something. Ha!) Anyway, it’s interesting the response that generates. I can only imagine it being dramatically increased if you are pregnant. I’m not a nutritionist either, but it sounds like you’ve got a really good routine in terms of workout and nutrition.

    • Jessica says:

      That’s awesome! I really miss my yoga (just not as mobile for regular classes anymore). It’s amazing how quickly you realize that diet is the majority of maintenance and exercise is the cherry on top. I think as more people embrace strength training, the vision of people with disabilities or conditions like pregnancy will be less and less jarring — at least I hope!

  • Corrie Anne says:

    This is super helpful. I’ve been doing something similar, but struggling a little bit with the afternoon snacking which tends to get a little too carbolicious! Working on my meal plan before I go to the grocery store tonight!!